The 39 man company landed on the hilltop on 7 January 1988, tasked with creating and holding a hilltop strong point from which to observe and control a long section of the road beneath and thus secure it for the safe passage of convoys. When rebel fire slackened, it was clear that this was the beginning of an infantry assault. The Battle for Hill 3234 began on January 7, 1988. The first attack at 1530 on January 7 was followed by eleven more attacks until just before dawn on January 8, when the mujahideen retreated after suffering severe casualties leaving Hill 3234 in the hands of the Soviet paratroopers. To ensure safety on the road, Soviet units took control of the high elevations, located on the outskirts of the route. The road into Khost, known as the Satukandav Pass, had been closed off for months and was the only land route into the city. history conflicts conflict history history conflict about article US syria article about conflicts war un first world war united states russia. We use cookies to optimize our website and our service. Two of the soldiers killed, Vyacheslav Alexandrovich Alexandrov and Andrey Alexandrovich Melnikov, were posthumously awarded the golden star of the Hero of the Soviet Union. A.N. In November 1987, the Soviet 40th Army under General Boris Gromov began Operation Magistral to open the road from Gardez to Khost near the Pakistani border. Very doubtful that Russia has "millions more to send". 1/15Journal of Slavic Military Studies, 24:217231, 2011ISSN: 1351-8046 print/1556-3006 onlineDOI: 10.1080/13518046.2011.572704The Before sending convoys into the area, the Soviet Army launched mannequins and dummies dressed as paratroopers, hoping the Mujahideen would give away their locations when they tried to shoot them down. Battle for the Hill An online, multiplayer political and election simulation game Forge your path, climb the ladder to become one of the greatest politicians in history. Khost had been cut off for months by mujahideen led by Jalaluddin Haqqani and had to be resupplied by air. An Unusual WW2 Aviation Squad: The Night Witches, Intriguing Facts About the Manhattan Project, The atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Industrial Revolution Facts you should know. #l]X Shortly after landing, the airborne troopers, who were well trained and experienced in Afghan conditions, started to take up positions which covered both the road and the uphill passages. This road provided the city with food and fuel. hb```"Iff !/9rpK-~mS|v^%e)eL$.bI.`GGCGCG t! They were told to hold the line These attacks continued until the following morning, at which point the Soviets were almost out of ammunition, had lost six paratroopers, and had another 28 wounded, 9 of them gravely. Like all of Operation Magistral, the battle for Hill 3234 was a tactical success and the Gardez-Khost route would remain open, but only for a few weeks. Thanks to Pakistan and other sympathetic countries, they were outfitted with AK-47s, Lee-Enfield rifles, anti-tank mines and rocket-launchers. In a short period, they prepared the position for defense. Somehow in the chaos, the paratroopers managed to throw them back outside the perimeter. One such route, the Satukandav Pass, ran from Kabul towards the city of Gardez and Khos in the province of Paktia. A.N. On 28 October 1987, a feint landing was made in the areas controlled by the mujahideen, throwing dressed up mannequins from the air. The twelfth attack began later that night at 3 am on January 8. V)R1,H-RS`_,LeSq1d/As( If you prefer a visual representation of this story, watch our Sabaton History episode, Hill 3234 The Soviet-Afghan War. The first wave included the use of recoilless guns and RPGs. The battle was dramatized in the 2005 movie The 9th Company. They fired on everything around it. Can you list the top facts and stats about Battle for Hill 3234? Category:Battle for Hill 3234 From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository Media in category "Battle for Hill 3234" This category contains only the following file. Now, large parts of Afghanistan were connected by single paths, many of them ancient, which led through the steep-sided mountains, often for dozens of kilometres. At 16:10, another bombardment rained down on the Soviet position. Still, the machine-gunner held on, firing a continuous stream into the enemy until shrapnel finally cut him and his gun down. [citation needed], The airborne troopers were attacked by a coordinated and well-armed force of between 200 and 250 mujahideen from two directions, indicating that the assailants may have been assisted by rebels trained in Pakistan. Cookie policy. Even during the negotiations, a detailed operation plan was formed and the required forces put on alert. They had radioed to base repeatedly that they were in desperate need of supplies, but high command responded that it was too dangerous to send in helicopters. Several hundred mortar rounds and rockets crashed into the Soviet encampment, showering the area with shrapnel and destroying much of the kladki walls. [2], According to the Soviet estimates, the mujahideen lost over 200 men. Their last used mode of communication was a Cellular (Dedicated) delivered by SouthernLINC Wireless. After which, Soviet artillery replied, directed by the commander of the first platoon, Lt. Viktor Gagarin, via a radio. Prior intelligence and aerial reconnaissance had identified a number of important fortified rebel held sites on the road between Kabul and Khost. Like regular trained soldiers, the rebels waited until the barrage forced the paratroopers to take cover before they advanced, and separate groups covered each other with suppressing fire. We will also contact you from time to time about new merchandise, exclusive offers, competitions and news about the band. The 2005 Russian/Finnish/Ukrainian movie The 9th Company was loosely based on this incident. The Adi Khel sub-tribe of Kharoti . The Mujahideen suffered serious losses and their dead littered the area. [1][10] It was claimed by at least two sources that the mujahideen were actually members of the Special Services Group, a commando unit of the Pakistan Army.[11]. The Battle for Hill 3234 was a successful defensive battle fought by the 345th Independent Guards Airborne Regiment, Soviet Airborne Troops, in Afghanistan against a force of 200 to 250 Mujahideen rebels in January 1988. Originally Posted by Brave New World. " 9 , ". This time he is defending in the. Three men were awarded the Hero of the Soviet Union, two posthumously. Elisabeth is especially thrilled to share a love of history with readers who enjoy learning something new every day! According to the Soviet estimates, the Mujahideen lost over 200 men. To ensure safety on the road, Soviet units took control of the high elevations, located on the outskirts of the route. In addition to the Mujahideen, there were also Pakistanis, both ideological warriors and a whole bunch of mercenaries who had more selfish interests. Attacks were made from two directions, indicating that the assailants may have been assisted by rebels trained in Pakistan. A massive artillery barrage rocked the mountain. Battle for Hill 3234: Artwork Showcase. The others were awarded the Order of the Red Banner or the Order of the Red Star. Already though, the Mujahideen, who had crossed the border to Pakistan, were re-infiltrating, making their way to the mountain pass. [1], According to the Soviet estimates, the Mujahideen lost over 200 men. The battle for Hill 3234 was a significant performance completed by the brave 9th Company of the 345th Soviet Independent Guards Airborne Regiment. BATTLE FOR HILL 3234 ~ Last Man Defense - Blue Dawn Mod (Men of War: Assault Squad 2) - YouTube Daley plays the Blue Dawn mod for men of war assault squad 2. The shelling started somewhere at three oclock local time, and at half past three the first attack began. [1] 2005 9 . In the end, the Mujahideen were unable to break the position. View credits, reviews, tracks and shop for the 2016 Box Set release of "The Last Stand" on Discogs. The Soviet command was aware that a direct attack would be suicidal and therefore decided to trick the rebels into revealing their positions. As night began to fall, the paratroopers were down to just a magazine or two and there were no grenades left. The Soviet Army had never planned on a long-term occupation, they just wanted to beat the Afghan insurgents into submission until the Afghanistan could stand on its own two feet. 1,948 Sqft. Just before dawn on January 8, a Russian scout crew, led by Alexei Smirnov arrived. 1,552 views 15 4 Join our SubscribeStar to remove these adverts! 59 0 obj <> endobj A teacher by profession and engineer by It was immediately clear that this was not part of the regular harassing attacks. Thanks to this, a reconnaissance aircraft was able to transmit the coordinates of rebel positions to the air force and after several air strikes and a four hour long artillery barrage, Operation Magistral began.[4]. In November 1987, the Soviet 40th Army under General Boris Gromov began Operation Magistral to open the road from Gardez to Khost near the Pakistani border. The Battle for Hill 3234 is one of the most well-known battles of the Soviet-Afghan War. [7], As the operation went on, Soviet commanders wanted to secure the entire section of the road from Gardez to Khost. [ ] Two of the soldiers killed, Vyacheslav Aleksandrov Now they were spread out thinly over the mountain tops. Prior to the start of the war, the Soviet Union supported a new communist regime that took hold of the Afghan government in April 1978. - Unsubscribe Two of the soldiers killed, Vyacheslav Alexandrovich Alexandrov and Andrey Alexandrovich Melnikov, were posthumously awarded the Gold Star of the Hero of the Soviet Union. Of the 39 Soviet paratroopers, 6 were killed, 28 injured, 9 of which were severely injured. The 39 paratroopers of the 9th company were sent to Hill 3234. . The Meuse-Argonne Offensive March 11, 2019, No Comments The despondent battle for Hill 3234 March 5, 2019, No Comments An Unusual WW2 Aviation Squad: The Night Witches February 25, 2019, No Comments History Conflicts In the news Romania's Last King: Michael the 1st December 17, 2017, No Comments "Damnit," cursed Peter angrily as he continued to swing quickly through the city, trying desperately to catch up to his friends despite their head start. 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