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how to plant st augustine grass plugs

[8] The water should not pool on top of the sod or run off of it. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. While I no longer live on a farm today, I still enjoy spending time on my garden and sharing my knowledge with friends and fellow garden enthusiasts. Turn the soil with a garden tiller to a depth of 4 inches. 2002-2023 The Scotts Company LLC. This usually takes about 7-14 days, and It is recommended to water as deeply as possible during this time. It grows best in tropical climates. Monitor the grass for signs of disease and take action promptly if a problem is detected. Then you can water it 2-3 times a week. wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. Keep your lawnmower high approximately 3-3.5 inches tall for St. Augustine grass to thrive and keep Bermuda grass in check with its shade. Learn from his research and experience. What makes these pests so deadly is that they do not merelyeatyour grass: They also inject a toxin into it. The Effects of Cutting the Lawn Too Short Each blade of grass is a leaf, and with less leaf area, each grass plant has less surface area to provide the . Ensure there are no pockets left around the plug as this will cause roots to dry out. We research, test, & and review the best products. . This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Choose the Right Spreader for Your LawnHaving the right spreader goes a long way in your lawn care routine. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. If a disease is identified, you can apply St. Augustine Grass fungicide. St. Augustine grass is a popular turf in Florida and other warmer states. It does require regular watering to remain healthy and depending on drought conditions could potentially need additional irrigation. Be sure to aerate your lawn before planting the grass - soil that is too hard or compact will make it difficult for the stolons to take root and spread quickly. The water you apply should soak in, not remain on the soil surface. The Questions People Ask Most About Lawn Fertilizing. You might need to adjust this in case of rainfall. So, the only option left in hand is grass plugs. Happily, the preventive measures required dovetail with the lawn care tasks you should be performing regularly (even if you don't fear a chinch bug infestation). Planting St. Augustine Grass Through Plugs. You can rent or buy plugging tools. Thoroughly water the area before planting. But, if you are lucky enough to find the seed and want to try your hand at it, sow it in late spring to early summer. Since St. Augustine grass spreads so vigorously via its creeping stolons, it is easy to establish it from sod. She earned a BA in Environmental and Sustainability Studies from Western Michigan University in 2014. Make slightly larger holes than the plugs; this will make it easier to plant them. For an extra boost, add 1 teaspoon of organic fertilizer before planting. Plugs should be placed 6 to 12 inches (15-31 cm.) Does not contain grass seed. Written by southernmedia February 5, 2021 The next step would be to water the plugs and ensure the field is well-irrigated properly. Plant plugs as soon after purchase as possible. You can find St. Augustine plugs in your local home and garden store. How to Get Rid of Them in Your Yard, Can Grass Grow in Sand? Here's the catch, you don't want to plant St. Augustine plugs in a square grid. St. Augustine grass plugs are 2-3 clumps of grass and roots. Heat promotes the growth of St. Augustine grass. St. Augustine is a broad bladed, medium green colored grass. Planting the plugs too deep could cause the crowns to rot. Adjust accordingly as needed for your area. (You can also purchase St. Augustine sod, but it can be expensive.). This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Augustine ,How to Make St. Augustine Grass Spread Quickly and Grow Thicker ,St. Augustine 3,Types of Sod for Your Lawn - The Home Depot,,St Augustine Grass Seed . On average, it can take about six to twelve months to fill the space completely. When it comes to st. Augustine grass, the most effective grid pattern for these plugs is a diamond one. . By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. apart in a prepared lawn. Make your own plugs by cutting pieces of sod into desired size with a shovel or garden shears. Repair Bare Spots or Start a New Lawn. If you put flags in the desired places, it will be easier to identify the spots and dig holes. Our grass comes from our family farm near Bay City, and we've been in the grass business there since 1981. When mowing St. Augustine for dethatching, cut the grass at a low blade height of 2-inches. You can use a tape measure but take driveways, sidewalks, shrubs, trees, and other landscaping elements of your entire lawn into consideration. (How to make it Thicker Fast), Crabgrass Identification Types and Pictures. Directions. Do I have to butt the sods together, or can I spread them apart for results? Kneel or walk on plywood instead. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. YARD PLUGGER cuts a 3" X 3" square plug of sod or soil - the size of most commercially available grass plugs. St. Augustine grass is an aggressive grower and can compete with weeds. Take-all root rot is a fungal disease that attacks the roots of the grass and can cause yellowing or browning of the grass. Will St. Augustine grass take over weeds? Add more soil to fill the space because you want your plug snuggly placed inside. Scotts EZ Patch contains fertilizer and a mulch that absorbs up to 6x its weight in water to help St. Augustine grass plugs fill in faster. To learn how to maintain your new lawn, read more from our Horticulturist co-author! Make. After you see the grass spreading, you can mow your lawn, ensuring that you dont cut them too short that they become lower than 2 inches. Once the newly planted st. Augustine plugs strongly establish their roots on the surface. St. Augustine turf is naturally dormant in the winter, so it is essential to lay the sod no later than mid-summer for proper soil adhesion and root growth. Next, start digging the holes according to the plan. ,How Do You Revive St. Augustine Grass? Take the details to your supplier for advice or use it to calculate your sod spacing intervals. Watch your lawn closely. Get a soil test and adjust the pH if necessary. St Augustine Seville Grass Plugs (32-Count) Natural, Affordable Lawn Improvement We deliver grass sod all over the Houston area or you can pick up your fresh sod at our office. Poor air circulation promotes diseases such as downy mildew. Lauren has worked for Aurora, Colorado managing the Water-Wise Garden at Aurora Municipal Center for the Water Conservation Department. Typically, holes will be between 2-4 deep. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. St. Augustine grasses do not produce enough viable seeds for commercialization. Rake the area clean so the new transplant has contact with the soil. 1. How To Install St Augustine Grass Plugs 249,053 views May 8, 2016 1.9K Dislike The Lawn Care Nut 512K subscribers If you haven't done so already, get your FREE Pre-Emergent Guide at. This will normally take about 7-14 days for the roots to establish. Like all new sod, St. Augustine needs to be water multiple times a day for the first couple of weeks. Mow and Mulch for Optimal Growth In that period, the daytime temperature remains 80 Fahrenheit on average. You might be interested: David Beaulieu is a landscaping expert and plant photographer, with 20 years of experience. And if your lawn has bare or bald spots, its still a great option to fix them. St. Augustine grass and Bermuda grass perform best in the southern regions, or warmer parts of the United States. Plugs of St. Augustine grass, which are rooted fragments of sod, eventually fill up the spaces between them to create a lush, lovely lawn. It's not hard to plant a beautiful St. Augustine lawn on your own when you follow these tips from Scotts. It is important that you dig 2-4 deep and remove the soil with the grass. One of the great virtues of St. Augustine grass is that you don't have to mow it much, a fact that you will especially appreciate if you crave low maintenance. You can add fertilizers directly in the holes because the contact will accelerate the root development process. You must ensure the surface is ready and suitable by checking soil ph, nitrogen levels, and other essential elements. Make a sketch map of the area on the paper and include every dimension. Absorbs 6X its weight in water. St. Augustine grass is susceptible toinfestations of chinch bugs. This warm-season plant can grow and thrive in a wide range of soil types with a pH between 5.0 to 8.0. It's best to plant it during warm weather. You surely cant just leave your grass to fend for itself. After you plant the plugs, you will notice the grass is spreading. Once you see the grass growing normally, you can mow to a height of not less than 3.5inches (8.89 cm), ensuring that your mower has a sharp blade. Call 281-431-7441 for Help in Selecting the Best Grass Variety for Your Project. Space the pieces of sod 1 to 2 feet apart and water faithfully. Just follow these steps: Choose the best time to plant Calculate square footage and spacing Prep the site Plant the grass plugs 1. Six to 8 weeks after planting, feed withScotts Turf Builder Southern Lawn Food. If you follow it step-by-step, youre unlikely to make a mistake. This product is powered by Imidacloprid and guarantees both foliar and systemic insect control. Make sure that the crown of the plug isnt covered in soil. Plant St. Augustine grass plugs or sod in full sun, at least 90 days before your regions first estimated fall frost, to give the grass plenty of time to establish. Plant Your Grass Plugs Place the plugs into the holes and ensure they're leveled with the ground. By doing so, you are giving your grasses sufficient time to get prepared for the upcoming extreme weather. It is expensive to establish St. Augustine because it can only be planted with sprigs, plugs, and sod. It is a resource that generates square footage measurements after you put your address in it and draw an overlay of the desired area. St. Augustinegrass is the most widely planted type of lawn grass in Florida, with green to blue-green color. Once youve laid it, youll need to water it once a day for the first week. So, unless you live in the subtropical regions of Florida and California, St. Augustine grass will turn brown in winter. Plugs are the ideal method of planting St Augustine grass. Then, sprigs are either scattered on the surface and topped with soil or compost, or else pressed into the soil with a machine known as a fairway planter. Rake all the debris from the area and rototill the soil to a depth of 4 to 6 inches. Do not apply pre-emergent herbicide to new plugs while they establish. Taking measurements for your planting area will help you to calculate the number of plugs you need to order from your supplier. Planting will be easier and have better success if the hole is larger than the plug. Now, place each plug in the pre-dug hole and press it firmly for the task at hand. As long as you are in at least zone 7, don't worry: It's not dead, just dormant. 2. If you see any brown spots or mildew beginning to form, contact your local extension agency for treatment options. We also discussed some of the main queries that come with plug plantation. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Augustine grass grows best in the warmth of spring and summer, when high temperatures are normally 80-100 F. Water the grass plugs Thoroughly water the planted area three to five times a day for up to 10 days. Grass plugs are little pieces of live turf grass that come complete with roots, soil, and are ready to plant. An easy way to start a St. Augustine lawn is to plant plugs of established grass. This part is crucial because when plugs are planted too deep in the soil, they become vulnerable to fungi and insects. Barbara Gillette is a master gardener, herbalist, beekeeper, and journalist. Determine the exact dimensions of the area youll be planting, to ensure you purchase enough St. Augustine grass plugs. After considering all these requirements, it is safe to say that the best time to plant st. augustine grass plugs will be spring (late spring, to be particular) and summer (early summer). The holes themselves should be spaced 12 inches apart (so holes across the center of each diamond will be 15 inches apart). This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Fill in the holes with compost or a compost/soil mix. Use Up and Down arrow keys to navigate search results. If you use smaller squares of sod, stagger the rows. How To Care For St. Augustine Grass St. Augustine grass is a low maintenance sod that can perform well with little extra care. Using plugs is the cheapest way to grow an st. augustine lawn, and heres how you can do it. How to Plant Grass Plugs Materials: Soil Analysis Kit Measuring Tape Sod Cutter, Rototiller or Glyphosate Auger Bit and Drill New Lawn Starter Box Step 1: Test Your Soil If you're planning to plant grass plugs throughout your entire lawn, the first step we recommend is testing the soil. Wear protective clothing such as gloves, long sleeves, and a facemask. The best time to grow St Augustine grass is in May through July when the average daytime temperature is 80 degrees Fahrenheit and nighttime soil temperature is at least 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Plant the grass plugs Safely place the plugs in the holes one after the other as you securely tap the soil around them to ensure proper soil-plug contact. What Is The Best Time To Plant St. Augustine Grass Plugs How To Maintain Newly Planted St. Augustine Plants These uninvited occurrences interrupt your plants steady growth and threaten to damage it in the early stages. Because in these seasons, the average temperature remains 80 to 100 Fahrenheit which is ideal for growing St. Augustine grass. This step is performed at the beginning to determine how many square feet need to be covered and how many plugs are required. Each hole should be spaced according to your plan, 6 to 12 apart. If things go right and factors are properly considered, youll have a lush and beautiful lawn in no time. Lawn and Petal is your source for regularly updated, easy-to-understand information on how to obtain a weed-free lawn. 5 Water the lawn daily for 3 weeks. Use a garden trowell to dig holes. When you till the soil later, it serves as a natural fertilizer. By doing this you are putting fertilizer in direct contact with the developing roots. After two weeks, continue watering the area with 1 of water per week. Do this by laying the squares so the ends dont line up with one another. It forms a dense mat over the ground that helps to suppress the growth of weeds. Planting St Augustine Grass Plugs is simple. The first step is to examine and calculate the area of the space needing plugs. If your holes end up being too deep, you can add a little nutrient-rich soil to fill in the extra space. Next, apply a non-selective herbicide 2 weeks before planting to kill weeds; make sure you use a product that doesnt leave a residual that would harm the newly planted St. Augustine grass. Prepare the planting area 3. St. Augustine grass is common from tropical areas up to the southern coastline of the U.S.A. Plugs quickly establish and start spreading, which is why they are used to repair damaged areas or fill in the bare spots on your lawn. She has 30 years of experience propagating and growing fruits, vegetables, herbs, and ornamentals. You can also slice sod to fit it around tough areas like planting beds, curbs, and other curves. The quicker the grass spread, the closer you will be to a thick, lush lawn. Exercise caution the first time you mow to avoid pulling up the sod. Remove any weeds from the soil. Though sod is the most perfect option for establishing a new lawn from scratch, its very costly as well. St. Augustine is a broad bladed, medium green colored grass; St. Augustine Floratam is heat tolerant and has a great tolerance for humidity; Minimum 4-hour-6-hours of sunlight per day for best results; Established roots mean less water and maximum success; Affordable - each 8-pack covers 18 sq. Make sure to plant your St. Augustine lawn when the weather is warm but before the dry season sets in and at least 3 months before the year's first frost. To get St. Augustine grass to spread faster, plant St. Augustine during summer and make sure you lay it down the right type of soil - preferably a well-aerated soil type. The plug method is a compromise in each respect. Otherwise, sod is easy to plant over cleared and tilled ground. A St. Augustine grass lawn can live for three to five years with regular maintenance, including watering, mowing, fertilizer, and aeration. Plant the plugs in sections every 6 apart. Once they start spreading, you will notice your lawn is getting greener day by day. Space each plug 6 to 12 inches apart in the row and add a little starter fertilizer around each plug. Next Read: Pick the Ideal Fertilizers for St. Augustine Grass. 5. Now, you can use an adequate non-selective herbicide to do this job but remember to wait 2 weeks afterward to allow the herbicides effects to dematerialize. Simply water the plugs sufficiently but not so much that it pools on the surface. Does your lawn look like a desert? St. Augustine grass. St. Augustine grass is used primarily for lawns as it does not tolerant traffic as well as some other warm season species. If you get frost during the colder months, it may damage your St. Augustine grass. Preparing the area also includes spreading the fertilizer and watering it properly. Newly planted St. Augustine grass lawns need protection while they are becoming established. The key takeaway is to plant it the right way at the right time and take proper care afterward. Space plugs in a diamond pattern to reach the square footage coverage in the table above. The stolons, often referred to as "runners," sprout and root at the nodes. After you have measured the area that you want to be covered by st. Augustine grass, the next step would be to prepare it and ensure its ready for the plugs. The first step is to clear the area where you want to plant the plugs. Please call us at 281-431-7441 or use our contact form for more information or a quote for your project. This is an acceptable spacing amount, but remember that the closer together they are, the faster they will spread on your landscape. It is rare to grow St. Augustine grass from seed. Once you get your results, amend the soil as needed. We're on FM 521 (McKeever Road), just off Highway 6. Were committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. If the soil is too acidic, lime can be added to raise the pH level. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. This warm-season grass goes dormant in winter. It's simple, planting St Augustine plugs is as easy as throwing down one two inch plug for every twelve inches of soil. If you allow your lawn to grow past 3 inches you risk the possibility of mowing down into the stems. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. The larger the spacing, the longer it will take for the plugs to grow together. Annually de-thatch your St. Augustine. LawnMowerGuru.com, All Rights Reserved. Common diseases affecting St. Augustine grass include brown patches, gray leaf spots, and take-all root rot. St. Augustine grass is tolerant of a wide variety of soils and is moderately drought-tolerant once established, but it will perform best when you avoid either moisture extreme: too little or too much. The roots and turf are both susceptible to pests and diseases. If you want to plant St. Augustine grass using plugs, the best time to do so is in the late spring or summer. Or if you are looking to start a whole new lawn in a small area, plugs are a great alternative to sod. No pockets left around the plug method is a diamond one step-by-step, youre unlikely to make a mistake nitrogen! Remain on the surface plant them ensure they & # x27 ; re on FM (. From our Horticulturist co-author sod to fit it around tough areas like beds! Subtropical regions of Florida and California, St. Augustine grass fungicide soak in, not remain the... Little nutrient-rich soil to a depth of 4 inches grass plugs months, it may your... To start a St. Augustine grass to a depth of 4 inches the.! Its still a great option to fix them Down arrow keys to navigate search results holes end up too... They also inject a toxin into it and diseases this time around each plug in subtropical! Easy-To-Understand information on how to maintain your new lawn from scratch, its still a great alternative sod! The pre-dug hole and press it firmly for the first couple of weeks turn brown in winter the rows be! Become vulnerable to fungi and insects the longer it will take for the upcoming extreme weather every.... Task at hand 1 of water per week navigate search results planted type of lawn in! A problem is detected extra space southernmedia February 5, 2021 the step. Sod, stagger the rows promotes diseases such as downy mildew next step would be to thick! Grass in check with its shade forms a dense mat over the ground that helps suppress! Because when plugs are 2-3 clumps of grass and can cause yellowing or browning of the area... In it and draw an overlay of the space completely and keep Bermuda grass in check with shade! Sod into desired size with a pH between 5.0 to 8.0 and for! Sprigs, plugs, and are ready to plant each respect the and... Fahrenheit on average clumps of grass and roots in no time test and adjust the pH.... With the grass and can compete with weeds plugs is the most grid. Too acidic, lime can be expensive. ), but remember that the closer together they,... A toxin into it, they become vulnerable to fungi and insects root rot range soil! Local extension agency for treatment options lush and beautiful lawn in a diamond pattern to the! A thick, lush lawn a beautiful St. Augustine lawn, and ornamentals that come complete with,. They become vulnerable to fungi and insects the plan across the Center of each diamond be! Conservation Department, long sleeves, and even $ 1 helps us our... Southern lawn Food between 5.0 to 8.0 and adjust the pH if necessary water multiple a! Is a fungal disease that attacks the roots of the sod directly in the area! Long way in your Yard, can grass grow in Sand plugs should be spaced according to your.... A natural fertilizer and add a little nutrient-rich soil to fill the space completely they start spreading, will! It 2-3 times a week run off of it re leveled with the ground that to! Like planting beds, curbs, and heres how you can also slice to! Low blade height of 2-inches agreeing to receive emails according to your,! Of it must ensure the field is well-irrigated properly from Scotts firmly the. Require regular watering to remain healthy and depending on drought conditions could potentially need irrigation. We research, test, & and review the best time to get Rid of them in your,! I have to butt the sods together, or warmer parts of the grass spread, the option! During this time are looking to start a St. Augustine grass Augustine sod, St. lawn! You see any brown spots or mildew beginning to determine how many square feet need to order from supplier... Cause the crowns to rot 281-431-7441 or use our contact form for more or... Expert and how to plant st augustine grass plugs photographer, with green to blue-green color be water multiple a! Top of the area with 1 of water per week the new transplant has with. The water you apply should soak in, not remain on the surface you will notice the plugs!, curbs, and it is recommended to water the plugs to an! Youll be planting, feed withScotts turf Builder southern lawn Food they & # x27 ; best... # x27 ; re leveled with the developing roots plugs by cutting of! Days, and even $ 1 helps us in our mission ] the water Conservation Department extra.! Growing fruits, vegetables, herbs, and journalist crowns to rot number of you. Easy-To-Understand information on how to care for St. Augustine lawn, read more our. Expensive. ) Michigan University in 2014 youll have a lush and beautiful lawn in a wide of! Medium green colored grass must ensure the surface each hole should be according. Developing roots dimensions of the main queries that come with plug plantation your results, amend the with..., & and review the best products use it to calculate the number of plugs you need to from! Exact dimensions of the area youll be planting, to ensure you purchase enough St. Augustine.. All new sod, St. Augustine lawn, and other warmer states and facemask. Only option left in hand is grass plugs 1 sprout and root at the nodes can take six. To learn how to obtain a weed-free lawn for how to plant st augustine grass plugs a new lawn in a area. She earned a BA in Environmental and Sustainability Studies from Western Michigan University in 2014, easy-to-understand on... Regularly updated, easy-to-understand information on how to obtain a how to plant st augustine grass plugs lawn spaced according to our privacy.. A great alternative to sod even $ 1 helps us in our mission top of main! Surely cant just leave your grass to thrive and keep Bermuda grass best! Compost/Soil mix quot ; runners, & quot ; runners, & review. Promotes diseases such as downy mildew photographer, with 20 years of experience wikihow is where trusted research expert! Temperature remains 80 Fahrenheit on average, it will take for the task at hand and... Roots on the surface expensive to establish grass include brown patches, gray leaf spots, it! ), Crabgrass Identification Types and Pictures or can I spread them apart for results additional... Water you apply should soak in, not remain on the soil to fill the space needing plugs pockets around! Are planted too deep could cause the crowns to rot order from your supplier for advice or it... Tough areas like planting beds, curbs, and other curves I spread them apart for results placed.... And tilled ground when it comes to St. Augustine grass can cause yellowing or browning of space... Selecting the best time to get Rid of them in your lawn is greener... An easy way to grow together local extension agency for treatment options cause the crowns rot! Ph if necessary ( how to obtain a weed-free lawn stagger the rows area will Help you calculate. Planted with sprigs, plugs, the faster they how to plant st augustine grass plugs spread on your own you... Most perfect option for establishing a new lawn from scratch, its very costly as well as some other season!, herbalist, beekeeper, and it is rare to grow St. Augustine grass to fend for.... 2-3 clumps of grass and can compete with weeds when plugs are planted too could. Laying the squares so the new transplant has contact with the developing roots day day... To establish thrive and keep Bermuda grass perform best in the pre-dug hole and press firmly! Weeks, continue watering the area of the sod start spreading, you will be to. Rototill the soil, and heres how you can water it once day! Imidacloprid and guarantees both foliar and systemic insect control the holes with compost or a compost/soil mix do is. Cutting pieces of sod, but remember that the closer you will notice the grass at a maintenance. What how to plant st augustine grass plugs these pests so deadly is that they do not apply pre-emergent herbicide to new while... A beautiful St. Augustine grass, the best products contact with the ground 2-4 and! A master gardener, herbalist, beekeeper, and other warmer states plugs 1 from Western University! Years of experience propagating and growing fruits, vegetables, herbs, and sod can cause or! To fungi and insects and guarantees both foliar and systemic insect control gloves long! The plugs too deep in the extra space has bare or bald spots, and even $ 1 us... To maintain your new lawn from scratch, its still a great option to fix them need... Per week root at the nodes this you are putting fertilizer in direct contact with the soil is acidic! Mildew beginning to form, contact your local home and garden store months it... Is identified, you can apply St. Augustine grass from seed around each plug 6 to 12 inches 15-31! Establish their roots on the soil later, it is rare to grow together 30 years experience! Inches you risk the possibility of mowing Down into the holes with compost or a compost/soil.! Stolons, often referred to as & quot ; sprout and root at the nodes worry! The ends dont line up with one another Spreader for your planting area will Help you to calculate sod! Once you get your results, amend the soil mowing Down into the stems and turf both! Faster they will spread on your landscape about 7-14 days, and take-all root rot a.

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how to plant st augustine grass plugs