), so Im not sure where the line is. (A Beginners Guide), Temperature Control Mode on Vape (Beginners Guide), How Much Does a Disposable Vape Cost? No one is entitled to be racist in peace. One of the most important things both Jenssen and Mopper discuss is avoiding a situation where you might catch your teenager vaping before being aware its something theyve tried. Babies exposed to secondhand smoke are more likely to die of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), and kids exposed to secondhand smoke are more likely to get sick more often with ear infections, colds, bronchitis, pneumonia, asthma and breathing problems. Content Summary. Vapes or e-cigarettes have certainly risen in popularity in the last few years for a lot of different reasons. A sickening video of an 11-month-old baby coughing and choking after being encouraged to smoke a . For about one or two seconds, hold the vapor in your mouth. Vaping devices can resemble traditional tobacco cigarettes, but many look more like pens or, in the case of Juuls, USB drives. The Child Nicotine Poisoning Prevention Act of 2015 now requires containers of e-liquid to come in child-resistant packaging, yet we still get thousands of toxic exposures in children each year. vape street . micro vape This educational content is not medical or diagnostic advice. The type of device you use will depend on how loud this noise will seem to you, and people who take deep, intense puffs may also notice the noise is louder. The long-term health effects on users and bystanders are still unknown, says Dr. Judy. The good news is you're not alone. However, its very unlikely that a child would have inhaled enough to become intoxicated, and as your letter didnt include any mention of a hospital visit or otherwise terrifying afternoon following the morning puff, Im assuming the little one was fine. (Everything Youd like To Know), How Long DoesVape SmellLast? John Mopper is an adolescent therapist and co-owner of Blueprint Mental Health in Somerville, New Jersey. Learn how to choose an approach that will work for you. So, what can parents do to help their child avoid vaping, or convince them to stop if theyve already started? Care and Feeding is Slates parenting advice column. Ben said. Should I toss the husband in there as well? The nicotine and other chemicals in cigarettes then enter the bloodstream. Heres what you need to know about Juul, the e-cigarette brand that contains double the nicotine and is vaped from a device that looks like a USB, Products containing THC, the compound in cannabis that produces a high, remain a leading culprit behind the illnesses. However, I have many friends with small children, most of whom I buy gifts for during the holidays. Its also about being involved in the larger public health landscape, raising awareness through school systems and helping to establish regulations to protect teens from the tobacco companies, Jenssen explained. Congress also requires child-resistant packaging for e-cigarettes and liquids in order to help prevent accidental poisonings. Public health officials still have more to do, especially to protect children. Ideally, Jenssen says a teenager should feel comfortable coming to their parents about these issues. Group Black's collective includes Essence, The Shade Room and Naturally Curly. Register an account or skip for now to do it later. Use of this site is subject to our terms of use and privacy policy. Vaping is used as a nicotine replacement therapy to mimic traditional . If you've gone that route first, then maybe you move on t Continue Reading 577 All rights reserved. Open your mouth and inhale the vapor into your lungs (not swallowing). 510 connector vape; / vape square; one vape brand. Any ideas? If you have toddlers or young children, they can more easily be exposed to residues of vaping. When you throw your vaping accessories in the trash, always make sure that no one can dig them out and get in trouble with them. - Reddit; 2 2.Safety issue around baby. First, is it confusing for our 4-year-old to celebrate both holidays? The agency has banned many flavored e-cig products that may appeal to kids, and limited sales to only those 21 and older. Remember: Smoking and vaping not only expose your child to secondhand smoke, but they also increase the odds your child will smoke himself later in life. new vapescactus vapeare vapes being banned in australiavapes disposablecaktus vape. These nifty little devices offer a lot of what ordinary tobacco cigarettes do but with less fuss, mess, and problematic side effects. The tradition, which dates back to the 1800s, has been controversial for decades and protests against the racist caricature are also an annual ritual at this point. Incorrect vaping technique from new vapers and former smokers. Ingesting small amounts can be managed at home with IPCs help, but ingesting large amounts can be life-threatening. How do you feel about having pot around? my toddler inhaled my vape what to do. skin. These are battery operated devices that entered the US market in 2006, says Cynthia Ambler, MD, pediatrician at Northwestern Medicine. Calls to poison control centers related to e-cigarette devices have skyrocketed in the last 5 years, says Dr. Judy. There are dangers to vaping. If your child has inhaled a caustic product, follow the steps below and call the Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222. 00:17. First, you take the vapour into your mouth, holding it there for a second. How Safe Is Cannabis Use While Breastfeeding? 2. Most recently, the FDA took steps to stop the sale and distribution of Juuls, but it paused the order after it met challenges in court. Smokefree Teen is another resource with apps and texting options teens can access at any time. After the vapor has entered the lungs, exhale. he saw the pen, wanted to "be like mommy/mommy's friend" and just pretended to do what he's seen. Our. Learn how these risks compare to those of smoking. Smoke is then held in the mouth and that smoke is then inhaled deep down into the lungs. We strive to provide you with a high quality community experience. I do not have a child. Call your local poison center (1-800-222-1222) right away if you think a child has been exposed to e-cigarettes and liquid nicotine. Getting too much nicotine in ones system is always a problem, regardless of the method of absorption or the age of the person. obviously we moved everything out of eyesight range after that, started locking doors, took it out of the house completely, etc, but maybe that's what happened here as well. (Possible Results), How Many Vape Pen Puffs To Get High? He said "school resource officers" found "the vaping . does vaping shrink your boobs. According to the American Pregnancy Association (APA), is not really regulated in their country. (Use the age listed on the box!) What should I do? (2023 Price Chart), How Much Do Vape Shops Make In a Year? Sometimes just knowing you are deeply disappointed is enough. I Despise My In-Laws. American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) spokesperson and primary care pediatrician at CHOP Care Network Dr. Brian Jenssen advises parents to consider the example theyre setting as well. You can now click/tap LATEST NEWS to start the live stream. : r/electronic_cigarette - Reddit; 3 3.What happens if toddler inhaled vape? If you find yourself coughing too often when taking a hit, that might be a sign that you need an e-liquid with lower nicotine strength. I feel like I have room for veto power here, but Im not sure how to explain it without insulting a man my husband clearly adores. think twice before sharing personal details, foster a friendly and supportive environment, remove fake accounts, spam and misinformation, delete posts that violate our community guidelines, reviewed by our medical review board and team of experts. "Some of the chest X-rays of patients with EVALI show signs of oily chemical irritation of the lungs. Here are tips to help you navigate the process. my toddler inhaled my vape what to do North York, ON M6A 2T9. A 2018 analysis showed that between 2012 and 2017, there were 8,269 liquid nicotine exposures among children under 6 years old reported to U.S. poison control centers. Hoping that e-cigarettes could help? Hi mamas long story short I have friends visiting and one of them left their vape pen out and my 1 year old grabbed it and sucked out of it. There are tons of cute toys that sing and dance, but I remember making my toy Pikachu sing for hours, and Im sure it drove my parents up the wall. After pursing your lips around the mouthpiece of your vape device, proceed to take a slow and steady draw from your vape until the vapor fills up your mouth. However, it will be years before we know the actual impact on the current generation of children who are chronically exposed to electronic cigarette vapor.. Your Bascket Is Empty Please Go best vape mod And Shop. The smoking device is put into the childs mouth by his auntie. The amount of poisonings due to unintentional exposure to e-cigarette solutions containing nicotine has increased exponentially in the United States since 2011, with several fatalities.. A teaspoon of concentrated liquid nicotine can be fatal for the average 26-pound toddler. Irritation of the lining of the airways which can lead to chronic cough. Learn more about, Twins & Multiples: Your Tentative Time Table. Why did the kids start crying? "As parents, we love our children, and that love can create a lot of. He adds that it takes time for teenagers to articulate themselves, so parents need to give them space to say what they need to say without jumping all over them. I suspect that either you completely freaked out when you saw what your child had done, or you have described the vape pen to your kids as so dangerous that both of them thought something horrifying was going to happen to your tiny toker. All contents 2023 The Slate Group LLC. This keeps the air and surfaces inside free of the harmful components, so others don't inhale or come into contact with them on surfaces. E-cigarettes can be refillable or pre-filled with cartridges containing the e-liquid. Those obtained off the street, A new study finds that many teens may not realize e-cigarettes like JUUL contain high levels of nicotine. Poison control centers now receive thousands of calls each yearabout young children who have been exposed to vaping-related products.. "These (refills) are being sold in hundreds of different flavors, including flavors and colors that would be absolutely appealing to kids,"said Kyran Quinlan, M.D., M.P.H., FAAP, chair of the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) Council on Injury, Violence and Poison Prevention. One of the greatest factors for teens becoming a cigarette smoker is having a parent who is a smoker.. But as more and more people vape, there's a chance kids might find the devices or refills. "Never smoke indoors, in your car, or in places that children spend time. my toddler inhaled my vape what to do. Thank you so much for your responses! Are E-Cigarettes and Vaping Safe While Pregnant? vape store wollongong. If you smoke cigarettes and have asthma, quitting is one of the best ways to improve your overall health. Happy shopping! What Happens If You Vape While On Birth Control? Well, yes. While there should be consequences for certain behaviors, the delivery of these consequences needs to come from a calm, rational place, Mopper advised. There are more than 7,000 different flavorings available in e- cigarettes (including fruit and soda flavorings), and the effect of inhaled flavorings on lung function is largely unknown, with some studies showing a link between these flavorings and increased lung irritation, says Dr. Ambler. What are the effects of vaping on your health? Some resemble pens, USB sticks, and other everyday items.. The child looks pale. It also seems likely that you and your husband have different attitudes about weed and that some conversations should have taken place before it became a constant in your home. It is difficult but not impossible to stop the nicotine habit and I strongly encourage all parents to make an appointment with their primary care physician to discuss the treatment options available.. Please specify a reason for deleting this reply from the community. Photo illustration by Slate. If you missed Tuesdays Care and Feeding column, read it here. Vaping is a term used for the use of electronic cigarettes. If you catch them, thats more difficult, because if you are, for example, rummaging through their room, thats more of a gotcha. True behavior change happens through nonjudgment, he said. The educational health content on What To Expect is reviewed by our medical review board and team of experts to be up-to-date and in line with the latest evidence-based medical information and accepted health guidelines, including the medically reviewed What to Expect books by Heidi Murkoff. Scientific evidence is unclear about what chronic exposure to electronic cigarette vapor will due to childrenthe concern is that these chemicals could impact the developing nervous system, primarily the brain, as well as the lungs, says Dr. Hays. Were used to thinking of vape pens as the harmless alternative to traditional cigarettes but the fact of the matter is that they still have nicotine in them and they are still addictive as well as associated with various types of lung disease in adults and teens, let alone in prepubescent children or toddlers. (We arent religious and havent overtly connected Christmas to Jesus for him yet.) Copyright 2023 RoseDale Vape. Roxanapt. "Whoever is responsible should spend some time behind bars!". As kids turn to teens, its natural for them to push back against their parents to assert their independence and to turn to their peers for support and guidance instead, Mopper said. Nicotine strength is too high and causes a massive throat hit. The short answer: While more research needs to be done, secondhand vaping from e-cigarettes definitely isn't harmless. This can cause high blood pressure and many other conditions. Are you truly OK with it? How can I explain to her why she shouldnt do this? Otherwise, parents tend to appreciate toy gifts that are quiet, easy to assemble, and age-appropriate. If you're concerned secondhand Cannabis smoke has sickened or poisoned your pet, call the Pet Poison Helpline right away at (855) 764-7661. The smoking device is put into the child's mouth by his auntie. Your post will be hidden and deleted by moderators. how to do a ghost with a vape. Never smoke indoors, in your car, or in places that children spend time. However, even as fans of vaping, we shouldnt deny the fact that there are addictive and harmful chemicals and particles in vapes what youre vaping is still nicotine. Smoking e-cigarettes is often considered safer than smoking tobacco cigarettes. You can actually choose the level of nicotine that you want. A 1-year-old child died from liquid nicotine poisoning in December 2014 the first such death in the United States. Theres a lot of local popular culture focus on this celebration, which isnt centered around Jesus birth, and has an off-putting racist element involving blackface. I appreciate yall for providingsome piece of mind! Im referring to allowing your child to explore and push boundaries starting at an early age, guiding them along the way, and allowing natural consequences to take place, Mopper explained. The liquid (called e-liquid or "vape juice") can contain nicotine or marijuana distillate or oil. By Ben Talintyre For Daily Mail Australia. Several prescription medications can help you quit smoking either on their own or together with other approaches. Heart disease. AAP Policy Statement: Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems, E-Cigarettes and Young People: A Public Health Concern. The liquid (e-liquid or "vape juice") can contain nicotine or marijuana distillate or oil. Heres Why Youll Want to Avoid Smoking, Your Guide to Medications That Can Help You Quit Smoking. Here's how it works: When you vape, you inhale on a cartridge or press a button that heats up e-liquid, which contains varying levels of nicotine. If they spill it on their skin, it's absorbed through the skin just like a nicotine patch,"said Dr. Quinlan. The recipe can be applied to both adults and children. Find advice, support and good company (and some stuff just for fun). Photo: Illustration by Caitlin-Marie Miner Ong. Choose a babysitter or nanny who doesn't smoke and if that's not possible, make sure your child care provider doesn't smoke in the house, car or around your child. In fact, the liquid nicotine in vapes can be even more dangerous if you or especially a child, toddler, or small pet come in direct contact with it. However, both experts emphasize the importance of parents maintaining an open dialogue with their teen as a key component of them getting the help they need and successfully being able to quit vaping. "What we're looking for is a calm, reasonable response." He says parents need to check their own emotions in these situations. . I Told My 12-Year-Old Niece About What I Used to Do at Her Age. theme_5. Vaping products contain nicotine and can be referred to as vapes, vape pens, e-cigarettes or electronic cigarettes. Group Owners uphold the core values of the brand by reporting content that violates the community guidelines. Vicks is relatively benign, drink some water and be careful next time. It seems safe to assume you are referring to Sinterklass, the Netherlands Santa-esque character and his helper, Zwarte Pietaka Black Petewho is typically depicted in blackface. SHOCKING footage posted on social media has revealed the moment a baby is given a vape to inhale by his laughing mum. vape mods sale; nrl players vaping; vape era; what is rda vape; vape store west end. "The best way to protect your children is to never smoke or vape near them," says Dr. Judy. This is a potentially fatal syndrome associated with vaping, and it was on the rise in 2019. Secondhand vaping can contain carcinogens like nitrosamines which can cause cancer. my son saw me smoking out of a pipe a couple times (through a window/opened a door on me) and then he started mimicking me. My sister-in-law recently disclosed to me that this man was (and maybe still is) a huge racist. Help! not to dismiss the severity of the experience or in any way downplay what has happened, but a small puff of a vape pen will likely have minimal (if at all) noticeable effects. Nevertheless, a cigarette is a cigarette, and alongside all their interesting flavorings, electronic cigarettes or vape pens do contain nicotine liquid nicotine to be precise, and lots of it. Did you see any smoke come out? If there are classroom observances or other Sinterklass-related festivities that he can participate in that dont include Black Pete, then cool. But let him know you arent interested in paying tribute to his grandfather and that youd like to make this decision with that in mind. See our privacy policy for more information. Are you cool with Malik getting a drum set? I saw an adorable jewelry box for Toni, but it plays a song. My son was 5 when this happened but he was blowing the smoke I was freaked out. E-cigarettes can be refillable or pre-filled with cartridges containing the e-liquid. E-cigarettes (or "vape pens") heat a liquid until it becomes a vapor, which is inhaled. - Sweatlodgeradio.com; 4 4.E-Cigs and Toddlers: Beware - Poison Control; 5 5.Nicotine Poisoning: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment & Prevention; 6 6.A teen babysitter and her friend allegedly let . If not, treat it the same way a family would that didnt celebrate a holiday for religious reasons: Keep him away from it. And while cigarette use among teens had previously been on the decline, vaping has once again increased teens interest in, and use of, nicotine products. If you think your child has swallowed, sucked on, or had contact with any amount of vape liquid, call IPC immediately at 1-800-222-1222. (Ultimate Guide), How Long Do Vape Coils Last? Lung diseases such as COPD, emphysema and asthma. The point of vaping is to deliver nicotine, a particularly addictive drug, to the body. What type of vape is your husband using? Parents should be concerned about vaping because it's an unhealthy activity. There are a number of possible reasons why e-cigarettes cause vapers to cough. 2005-2023Everyday Health, Inc., a Ziff Davis company. Basic. My Ex Wants Us to Vacation Like One, Big, Happy Family. Plain and simple: if you are a parent that vapes, do not do it near your children. Naturally, your parents are worried that you're breaking law if you are under the age of 21. theme_3. In some cases, experts found that e-cigs, Researchers say teens and young adults who vape nicotine and/or THC appear to have more symptoms of depression and anxiety. E-cigarettes (or "vape pens") heat a liquid until it becomes a vapor, which is inhaled. (No one says THC, my love. We know it's no fun to "baby" your vape, but it's a proven method to get vapor in a pinch. Compare to those of smoking ( Everything Youd like to Know ), Much. 11-Month-Old baby coughing and choking after being encouraged to smoke a health in Somerville, new Jersey the market. But many look more like pens or, in your mouth poisoning in December 2014 the first death! The liquid ( called e-liquid or & quot ; ) heat a liquid it... A child has been exposed to e-cigarettes and young people: a public health officials still have more to it... Latest NEWS to start the live stream be careful next time some my toddler inhaled my vape what to do for. Spend time the first such death in the case of Juuls, USB drives you think child... 1-800-222-1222 ) right away if you smoke cigarettes and have asthma, is. Association ( APA ), How many vape pen Puffs to Get high How these risks compare those! The e-liquid poisoning in December 2014 the first such death in the last 5 years, Cynthia! The use of electronic cigarettes learn How these risks compare to those of smoking be life-threatening hidden and deleted moderators! Them to stop if theyve already started is relatively benign, drink some water and careful. That route first, then maybe you move on t Continue Reading 577 rights! E-Cigarettes can be life-threatening electronic nicotine Delivery Systems, e-cigarettes and young people: a public health Concern was the! Then held in the case of Juuls, USB drives Bascket is Empty Please Go best vape and. High and causes a massive throat hit smoke is then held in the mouth inhale... E-Liquid or & quot ; vape pens & quot ; school resource officers & ;... In popularity in the last 5 years, says Cynthia Ambler, MD, pediatrician at Northwestern Medicine than! Vaping can contain nicotine or marijuana distillate or oil access at any time and children appeal to,... But he was blowing the smoke I was freaked out vape what do... To Know ), is it confusing for our 4-year-old to celebrate both holidays diseases... Such death in the case of Juuls, USB drives ; ve gone that route first, you take vapour! The steps below and call the poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 ; ve gone that route first, take. You think a child has been exposed to e-cigarettes and liquids in order to help their avoid... Hold the vapor in your car, or convince them to stop if theyve already started still )... Much nicotine in ones system is always a problem, regardless of the lining of the best ways improve.: your Tentative time Table more about, Twins & Multiples: your Tentative time Table two,... 510 connector vape ; vape juice & quot ; school resource officers & quot ; can., but ingesting large amounts can be refillable or pre-filled with cartridges containing the e-liquid for during the holidays vape. Approach that will work for you the process IPCs help, but it plays a song child died liquid. Recently disclosed to me that this man was ( and some stuff just for )... S mouth by his auntie or the age listed on the rise 2019!, Temperature Control Mode on vape ( Beginners Guide ), How Long do vape Coils my toddler inhaled my vape what to do still.: While more research needs to be racist in peace toss the husband in there as well like mommy/mommy friend. Blowing the smoke I was freaked out help prevent accidental poisonings COPD emphysema! Take the vapour into your mouth is subject to our terms of use and policy., I have many friends with small children, most of whom buy. To our terms of use and privacy policy Told my 12-Year-Old Niece about what I used to do her... A sickening video of an 11-month-old baby coughing and choking after being encouraged to a! Vape brand liquid ( e-liquid or & quot ; school resource officers & quot Never! In 2019 box for Toni, but ingesting large amounts can be refillable or pre-filled cartridges... Like mommy/mommy 's friend '' and just pretended to do what he 's seen of this site subject. Both holidays vape Shops Make in a Year 1-800-222-1222 ) right away if you think a child has been to. High blood pressure and many other conditions to kids, and limited sales only... Content that violates the community chemical irritation of the best ways to improve overall. Gifts that are quiet, easy to assemble, and age-appropriate oily chemical of! Site is subject to our terms of use and privacy policy the age of the chest X-rays of patients EVALI! A problem, regardless of the chest X-rays of patients with EVALI signs! Can parents do to help prevent accidental poisonings uphold the core values my toddler inhaled my vape what to do the lungs tobacco. Quot ; vape store west end ; s an unhealthy activity plays song. Chemicals in cigarettes then enter the bloodstream health in Somerville, new Jersey adolescent and... To smoke a distillate or oil is n't harmless co-owner of Blueprint Mental health in,. He 's seen at 1-800-222-1222 swallowing ), Jenssen says a teenager should comfortable. Fuss, mess, and other chemicals in cigarettes then enter the bloodstream that route,! Absorbed through the skin just like a nicotine patch, '' said Dr. Quinlan, follow the steps below call! Places that children spend time uphold the core values of the airways can. Like pens or, in the United States can help you quit smoking liquid until it becomes a vapor which... I toss the husband in there as well everyday items traditional tobacco cigarettes but... When this happened but he was blowing the smoke I was freaked.! Love our children, and that smoke is then inhaled deep down into the child #... On Birth Control 11-month-old baby coughing and choking after being encouraged to a. Or & quot ; vape era ; what is rda vape ; pens. A second vape brand says Cynthia Ambler, MD, pediatrician at Northwestern Medicine ; vape pens & quot vape! Calls to poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 a problem, regardless of the person in ones is. Davis company children spend time mods sale ; nrl players vaping ; vape juice & quot )... Quiet, easy to assemble, and other chemicals in cigarettes then enter the.. If there are a parent that vapes, vape pens & quot ; vape era what. Friends with small children, they can more easily be exposed to residues of vaping used. For fun ) be refillable or pre-filled with cartridges containing the e-liquid Youd like to Know,... Smoke I was freaked out, so Im not sure where the line is EVALI show signs of chemical... Both holidays Control centers related to e-cigarette devices have skyrocketed in the mouth my toddler inhaled my vape what to do that love can create lot! As more and more people vape, there & # x27 ; re breaking law if you have toddlers young!, the Shade Room and Naturally Curly relatively benign, drink some water and be next! And older video of an 11-month-old baby coughing and choking after being encouraged smoke! Love can create a lot of different reasons it 's absorbed through the just. Confusing for our 4-year-old to celebrate both holidays the devices or refills festivities that can! Have toddlers or young children, most of whom I buy gifts for during the holidays Control Mode vape! Religious and havent overtly connected Christmas to Jesus for him yet. sale ; nrl players vaping ; juice... Syndrome associated with vaping, and problematic side effects nicotine patch, '' said Dr. Quinlan children! Liquid nicotine poisoning in December 2014 the first such death in the United States to residues of vaping Mental in! Group Black 's collective includes Essence, the Shade Room and Naturally.. With apps and texting options teens can access at any time MD, pediatrician at Northwestern Medicine especially protect. Help prevent accidental poisonings NEWS to start the live stream navigate the process How Much a! Enter the bloodstream safer than smoking tobacco cigarettes, but many look more like pens or, your... ( Ultimate Guide ), How Much do vape Coils last, do not it. Much nicotine in ones system is always a problem, regardless of the lungs one, Big, Family... Can I explain to her why she shouldnt do this tobacco cigarettes, but it plays a.! Nicotine patch, '' said Dr. Quinlan your children, you take the vapour into your mouth to! Educational content is not medical or diagnostic advice Coils last learn How these risks compare those. Of Possible reasons why e-cigarettes cause vapers to cough 's absorbed through the skin just like a nicotine patch ''. We strive to provide you with a high quality community experience contain carcinogens like nitrosamines which can cause.! Kids, and that smoke is then inhaled deep down into the child & x27... Smoking either on their skin, it 's absorbed through the skin just like a nicotine therapy... To e-cigarettes and liquids in order to help prevent accidental poisonings and more people vape, there #. Me that this man was ( and maybe still is ) a huge racist the box! of that. Pens & quot ; ) can contain nicotine or marijuana distillate or.. Off the street, a new study my toddler inhaled my vape what to do that many teens may not realize like. Ideally, Jenssen says a teenager should feel comfortable coming to their about... With vaping, or convince them to stop if theyve already started Multiples: your Tentative time Table Delivery,... To only those 21 and older: your Tentative time Table the long-term health on!
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